Deeper Dive: cousin
Cous"in
(kŭz"\n), n. [F. cousin, LL. cosinus, cusinus, contr. from L. consobrinus the child of a mother\s sister, cousin; con- + sobrinus a cousin by the mother\s side, a form derived fr. soror (forsosor) sister. See Sister, and cf. Cozen, Coz.]
1. One collaterally related more remotely than a brother or sister; especially, the son or daughter of an uncle or aunt.
☞ The children of brothers and sisters are usually denominated first cousins, or cousins-german. In the second generation, they are called second cousins. See Cater-cousin, and Quater-cousin.
"Thou art, great lord, my fathers sisters son, A cousin-german to great Priams seed.
Shak.
2. A title formerly given by a king to a nobleman, particularly to those of the council. In English writs, etc., issued by the crown, it signifies any earl.
My noble lords and cousins, all, good morrow.Shak.
Shak.
Cous"in
, n. Allied; akin. [Obs.] Chaucer.
-- Webster's unabridged 1913
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