Deeper Dive: trouble

Trou"ble (?), a. Troubled; dark; gloomy. [Obs.] "With full trouble cheer." Chaucer.
Trou"ble , n. [F. trouble, OF. troble, truble. See Trouble, v. t.]
1. The state of being troubled; disturbance; agitation; uneasiness; vexation; calamity.
Lest the fiend . . . some new trouble raise. Milton.
Foul whisperings are abroad; unnatural deeds Do breed unnatural troubles. Shak.
2. That which gives disturbance, annoyance, or vexation; that which afflicts.
3. (Mining) A fault or interruption in a stratum.
"To get into trouble, to get into difficulty or danger. [Colloq.] -- To take the trouble, to be at the pains; to exert ones self; to give ones self inconvenience."
She never took the trouble to close them. Bryant.
Syn. -- Affliction; disturbance; perplexity; annoyance; molestation; vexation; inconvenience; calamity; misfortune; adversity; embarrassment; anxiety; sorrow; misery.
Trou"ble (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Troubled (?); p. pr. & vb. n.Troubling.] [F. troubler, OF. trobler, trubler, tourbler,fr. (assumed) LL. turbulare, L. turbare to disorderly group, a little crowd; both from turba a disorder, tumult, crowd; akin to Gr. ?, and perhaps to E. thorp; cf. Skr. tvar, tur,o hasten. Cf. Turbid.]
1.To put into confused motion; to disturb; to agitate.
An angel went down at a certain season into the pool, and troubled the water. John v. 4.
God looking forth will trouble all his host. Milton.
2. To disturb; to perplex; to afflict; to distress; to grieve; to fret; to annoy; to vex.
Now is my soul troubled. John xii. 27.
"Take the boy to you; he so troubles me T is past enduring." Shak.
Never trouble yourself about those faults which age will cure. Locke.
3. To give occasion for labor to; -- used in polite phraseology; as, I will not trouble you to deliver the letter.
Syn. -- To disturb; perplex; afflict; distress; grieve; harass; annoy; tease; vex; molest.


-- Webster's unabridged 1913







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